Meet the Meerkats of Izu Shaboten Zoo: Tiny Guards with Big Personalities

At first glance, the meerkat enclosure at Izu Shaboten Zoo may seem quiet — but take a moment to watch, and you’ll discover a world of lively, coordinated activity and curious characters.

These small mammals, native to the deserts of southern Africa, are known for their upright stance and team-oriented behavior. At any given time, one meerkat is likely standing tall on its hind legs, scanning the surroundings with intense focus. This isn’t just a cute pose — it’s an essential part of their survival strategy. Meerkats take turns acting as sentinels, watching for predators and alerting the group with specific alarm calls. It’s a rotating job, and each member of the mob (yes, that’s the official name for a group of meerkats) does their part.

They’re also expert diggers. Meerkats use their strong, curved claws to dig quickly through sand and soil in search of insects, grubs, and even small reptiles. You may see one digging furiously while another keeps watch — a perfect example of their cooperation in action.

Another fascinating feature is the dark markings around their eyes. These natural “sunglasses” help reduce sun glare, allowing meerkats to keep an eye out for threats even under the blazing desert sun — or, in this case, a bright Shizuoka sky.

The meerkats at Izu Shaboten Zoo live in a thoughtfully designed enclosure that allows visitors to get an up-close view of their daily activities. It’s a favorite stop for kids and adults alike, offering a glimpse into the surprisingly organized and social lives of these desert survivors.

If you’re planning a trip to Shizuoka, the zoo is well worth a visit. Beyond meerkats, it features a large cactus garden and a wide range of animal encounters that make for a memorable day out.

Don’t forget to take a moment at the meerkat enclosure — and see who’s on duty.